Our Approach to Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery
Montefiore Einstein Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery (MIGS) is an internationally recognized leader, providing state-of-the-art, personalized care using minimally invasive surgical solutions for women of all ages with the full spectrum of gynecologic conditions—from abnormal uterine bleeding, fibroids and endometriosis to menstrual disorders, pelvic pain and ovarian cysts. Our surgeons have unparalleled expertise in advanced minimally invasive techniques, including laparoscopic, hysteroscopic, vaginal and robot-assisted approaches. When clinically indicated, these techniques use small or no incisions to minimize pain, promote faster recovery and preserve fertility. Comprised of world-renowned physicians who are board certified in obstetrics and gynecology, the multidisciplinary team brings subspecialized expertise in MIGS and collaborates closely with urologists, general surgeons, oncologists, interventional radiologists and other specialists to deliver seamless, coordinated care. We are an international referral site for the most complex cases and are ranked in the top 1% of all hospitals in the nation for obstetrics and gynecology and cancer care and among the highest performing hospitals in the nation for gynecologic cancer surgery, according to U.S. News & World Report. Our Program is integrated with our Montefiore Einstein Comprehensive Cancer Center, which is among the elite 1% of National Cancer Institute (NCI)-designated comprehensive cancer centers in the U.S.
Our team leads in the development and implementation of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols, setting new standards in gynecologic surgical care. Our continued leadership in pioneering new techniques and technologies allows us to provide the most advanced, effective and individualized surgical solutions available in women’s health today.
Advancing Excellence in Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery (MIGS)
The Montefiore Einstein Institute for Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIMIS) is the most comprehensive, state-of-the-art facility of its kind in the tri-state area, dedicated to advancing the science and practice of minimally invasive surgery (MIS). As a premier destination for innovation in laparoscopic, endoscopic and robotic surgery, MIMIS pioneers the development and refinement of next-generation MIS techniques. In partnership with the Department of Surgery, our Department collaborates through MIMIS to advance surgical innovation, foster multidisciplinary research and promote specialized skills development in MIGS. Our world-renowned testing and evaluation site provides access to the latest tools and newly emerging technologies—many of which are not yet widely available—to improve surgical precision, enhance patient safety and optimize outcomes.
Advanced Diagnostics & Treatments
We offer access to the latest diagnostics and treatments for the prevention, detection and management of the full range of gynecologic conditions.
To tailor treatment plans and enhance surgical precision, we use advanced imaging technologies, including high-resolution 3T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), 3D and 4D pelvic ultrasound, positron emission tomography (PET) and saline infusion sonohysterography (SIS) for enhanced uterine evaluation. When imaging is inconclusive, diagnostic laparoscopy may be used to confirm the diagnosis of underlying conditions.
To facilitate precision care planning, we integrate artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning for outcomes analysis and risk prediction. We also offer the latest genetic and genomic testing, including next-generation sequencing, molecular profiling and hereditary cancer panel testing, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2 analysis, to assess inherited risk for breast, ovarian and related gynecologic cancers. This guides personalized surveillance, prevention and surgical decisions, such as prophylactic oophorectomy.
Advanced In-Office Diagnostics & Minimally Invasive Treatments
We offer a comprehensive suite of advanced in-office diagnostic and minimally invasive therapeutic procedures, eliminating the need for hospital-based surgery or general anesthesia and allowing for faster recovery. Supported by real-time imaging, digital cervicography and AI-assisted diagnostics, our in-office services facilitate early detection, targeted treatment and improved patient comfort—all delivered in a streamlined, outpatient setting. Our in-office procedures include:
- Depo-Provera injections
- Diaphragm fitting
- Intrauterine device (IUD) and implant placement/removal
- Cervical polyp removal
- Colposcopy
- Endocervical curettage
- Loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP)
- Pap smear and human papillomavirus (HPV) testing
- Endometrial biopsy
- In-office hysteroscopy
- Saline infusion sonohysterography (SIS)
- Bartholin’s cyst drainage and Word catheter placement
- Cultures and biopsies for infection or abnormal lesions
- Skene’s gland abscess drainage
Advanced Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery (MIGS)
When surgery is required, we specialize in advanced laparoscopic, hysteroscopic, vaginal and robot-assisted techniques that promote faster recovery and minimize postoperative pain.
We use advanced technologies—including 3D laparoscopic visualization, fluorescence imaging with indocyanine green (ICG) for perfusion mapping in robotic surgery, as well as intraoperative ultrasound and near-infrared imaging—to enhance precision, safety and real-time decision-making during surgery.
At the forefront of newly emerging surgical innovation, we also offer the latest advances in minimally invasive techniques such as natural orifice specimen extraction (NOSE) and vaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (vNOTES)—a “scarless” approach performed through the vaginal canal.
Our expertise spans the full range of gynecologic procedures, including uterine-sparing and fertility-preserving surgeries. Many of these procedures are performed on an outpatient basis and incorporate ERAS protocols and advanced multimodal pain management strategies to reduce opioid use, accelerate recovery and enhance the overall patient care experience. Some of the advanced minimally invasive procedures we perform include:
- Laparoscopic ablation of superficial endometriosis
- Laparoscopic excision of endometriosis
- Ovarian endometrioma removal
- Nerve-sparing endometriosis surgery (for pelvic pain)
- Robot-assisted excision of deep infiltrating endometriosis
- Hysteroscopic adhesiolysis (for intrauterine adhesions—Asherman’s syndrome)
- Hysteroscopic septum resection
- Laparoscopic or robotic myomectomy
- Salpingostomy/salpingectomy (for tubal factor infertility)
- Tubal reanastomosis (reversal of tubal ligation)
- Hysteroscopic myomectomy
- Laparoscopic myomectomy
- Robot-assisted myomectomy
- vNOTES myomectomy
- Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
- Laparoscopic oophorectomy (ovary removal)
- Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy
- Laparoscopic salpingectomy (fallopian tube removal)
- Prophylactic salpingo-oophorectomy (e.g. BRCA mutation carriers)
- Salpingostomy (for ectopic pregnancy)
- Tubal ligation (laparoscopic or hysteroscopic)
- Diagnostic laparoscopy (for chronic pelvic pain)
- Lysis of pelvic adhesions (adhesiolysis)
- Uterosacral nerve ablation
- Laparoscopic paravaginal repair
- Minimally invasive vault suspension (post-hysterectomy)
- Robot-assisted uterosacral ligament suspension
- Sacrocolpopexy (laparoscopic or robotic)
- vNOTES sacrospinous fixation
- Hysteroscopic endometrial ablation (e.g. radiofrequency, cryoablation)
- Hysteroscopic myomectomy
- Hysteroscopic polypectomy
- Laparoscopic supracervical hysterectomy
- Robot-assisted hysterectomy
- Total laparoscopic hysterectomy
- Transcervical resection of fibroids or polyps
- Vaginal hysterectomy
- vNOTES hysterectomy
Setting the Standard in Fibroid Treatment
The Montefiore Einstein Comprehensive Fibroid Center is one of the leading global destinations, providing comprehensive, personalized care for the full spectrum of uterine fibroids (leiomyomas)—including all sizes, numbers, types, and locations, from the common to the most complex and rare. We are an international referral center for the most complex cases, serving patients from across the country and around the world. Our fibroid specialists are leaders in the field and have unparalleled expertise in advanced minimally invasive techniques—including laparoscopic, hysteroscopic, vaginal, and robotic-assisted approaches—as well as open surgery when necessary.
Research & Clinical Trials
We are leading collaborative research and spearheading numerous studies and clinical trials, some of which are funded by the National Institutes of Health (NIH), translating novel scientific discoveries into new diagnostics and treatments to help improve clinical outcomes. Through our clinical trials, our patients can access emerging technologies and innovative treatments that may otherwise be unavailable to the general public.
Our research spans basic, translational and clinical science, with a focus on advancing the understanding and management of complex gynecologic and women’s health conditions. Core areas of investigation include the development of novel surgical technologies and techniques, improvement of perioperative outcomes (particularly the reduction of surgical site infections in gynecologic surgery), enhancement of the patient experience across the surgical care continuum and clinical applications of emerging approaches such as vNOTES. Additional research efforts explore the integration of surgical ergonomics education within minimally invasive gynecologic skills training to improve surgeon well-being and optimize technical performance.
Care Navigation & Support Services
Whether you’re managing fibroids, endometriosis, abnormal bleeding or chronic pelvic pain, exploring minimally invasive treatment options, or seeking a second opinion on a complex gynecologic condition, our world-renowned team at Montefiore Einstein Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery is here to provide you with exceptional support, care and resources tailored to your needs.
Our full-service Center offers a comprehensive range of traditional and holistic care at every stage of life from screening, prevention and diagnosis through treatment and recovery, including social and support services, genetic counseling and education, care navigation, mental health and wellness services and other supportive programs. Our expansive breadth of resources enables us to deliver highly specialized and coordinated care that takes into account the whole person, addressing each individual’s complex medical needs to improve outcomes and promote, preserve and restore the reproductive and sexual health of women across every stage of life. Our team of compassionate and deeply knowledgeable doctors, nurses, specialists and support staff is dedicated to helping you at every step of your surgical care journey.
Your Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery Team
Our multidisciplinary team of world-renowned gynecologists specializes in the diagnosis and management of the full spectrum of gynecologic conditions, using the most advanced minimally invasive surgical techniques to deliver comprehensive, personalized care that optimizes reproductive and sexual health, enhances outcomes and improves each patient’s quality of life.
About Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery & Gynecologic Conditions
Minimally invasive gynecologic surgery is a rapidly evolving field that uses advanced techniques and specialized instruments to treat a broad spectrum of gynecologic conditions through small—or sometimes no—skin incisions. Through approaches such as laparoscopic, hysteroscopic, vaginal and robot-assisted surgery, MIGS specialists can manage conditions affecting the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, cervix, vagina and pelvic floor with greater precision and less disruption to surrounding tissue—often resulting in less postoperative pain, shorter hospital stays and faster recovery compared to traditional open procedures. These conditions range from benign to complex structural or malignant diseases and can impact menstruation, fertility, pelvic function and overall quality of life. A multidisciplinary, individualized approach—integrating prevention, early detection and both medical and surgical treatment—is essential to achieving the best possible outcomes and supporting reproductive and overall health throughout a woman’s life. When needed, MIGS can play a key role in managing these conditions, utilizing advanced fertility-sparing techniques, when appropriate, to enhance safety, precision and optimal recovery.
Conditions We Treat
We provide comprehensive diagnosis and minimally invasive surgical management for a wide range of conditions affecting the female reproductive system, including:
- Bartholin’s gland cysts or abscesses
- Cervical dysplasia (abnormal Pap results)
- Cervical polyps
- Vaginal septum or anomalies
- Chronic pelvic pain
- Dyspareunia (painful intercourse)
- Dysmenorrhea (painful menstruation)
- Endometriosis
- Pelvic adhesions and adhesive disease
- Pelvic congestion syndrome
- Benign adnexal masses
- Endometriomas (ovarian endometriosis)
- Ovarian cysts
- Ovarian torsion
- Prophylactic oophorectomy for high-risk individuals (e.g. BRCA carriers)
- Cystocele or rectocele
- Pelvic floor dysfunction (in collaboration with urogynecology)
- Uterine prolapse
- Vaginal vault prolapse
- Blocked fallopian tubes (e.g. hydrosalpinx)
- Ectopic pregnancy
- Salpingitis (tubal inflammation)
- Tubal sterilization (or reversal of sterilization)
- Abnormal uterine bleeding
- Adenomyosis
- Congenital uterine anomalies (e.g. uterine septum)
- Endometrial hyperplasia
- Endometrial polyps
- Heavy menstrual bleeding
- Intrauterine adhesions (Asherman’s syndrome)
- Retained products of conception
- Uterine fibroids (leiomyomas)